The Nile as a test of environmental politics, perception, and restraint in the 21st century
Key Takeaways:- Conflict is Driven by Politics, Not Just Scarcity: The risk of war on the Nile stems less from physical water shortages than from political insecurity and perception. Water scarcity acts as a "threat multiplier" that amplifies existing tensions, making the conflict structural rather than purely hydrological. - Coordination is Insufficient for Long-Term Peace: While technical committees and d...
By
Yodit Balcha [Climate Change Research Officer II, CIAT]
December 16, 2025